Mar
2
In Search of The Perfect Wardian Case
Back in the 1970’s, we had something called terrariums. They were extremely popular, and consisted of a fish bowl or lidded jar into which people placed miniature plant specimens, rocks, mosses and other natural items to create a small, decorative eco-system. But did you know that in the early 1800’s, something very similar was invented by a doctor named Nathanial Ward?
The Wardian cases, as they were called, allowed the Victorians to collect and keep plant specimens away from the polluted air of London. The cases were also used to transport rare plants from one locale to another. The plants thrived in their sealed, miniature environments and could withstand long journeys. And we all know the Victorians were crazy for plants! Now they could grow exotic specimens shipped from all over the world.
-An original Wardian case specimen
Original Wardian cases are quite rare. Maybe it’s my fascination with Victorian conservatories and greenhouses that draws me to the Wardian case, for the ones I like best are those that look like miniature versions of conservatories.
Terrariums and some Wardian cases are meant to be lined with a soil mixture and the plants placed directly into the soil. They are sealed fairly tightly, but should have some amount of air so as to keep the plants from rotting.
A glass bell cloche placed over a plant acts in the same way, creating a humid environment that benefits many plants, like ferns.
Here are some Wardian inspirations:
Real conservatories! I love all the glass and the cross-pieces that hold the glass together. I also love the Victorian wire plant stands used back then.
Lady Jane designs some beautiful miniature glass houses! They are very expensive, but aren’t they amazing? (Not Wardian cases, but great inspiration!)
-Workers repairing the Conservatory of Flowers in San Francisco
I’m also drawn to the wires of a birdhouse such as this beauty! Maybe that’s why I use them in my garden. The size and shape would make a very impressive Wardian case!
Well, with all this Edwardian inspiration, I’m off to the Philadelphia Flower Show to see what else I can find to advance my perfect Wardian search! I hear the American Orchid Society has a fascinating exhibit of Wardian cases and terrariums…Stay tuned to see how the exotic world of orchids intersects with intricate world of Wardian cases!
Posted at 9:18pm
Permalink ∞






















































